Plunging ranula: Report of a case
Yasuo 
YOKOBAYASHI, Yasuhiro HIDESHIMA, Michiyuki MAEDA, 
Sayuri KAWAKITA 
Department of Dentistry, Oral and 
Maxillofacial Surgery, Toyama Prefectural Central 
Hospital (Chief : Yasuo YOKOBAYASHI) 
Abstract :
Plunging ranula is a form of retention cyst occurring 
in the submandibular region. In this paper, a case of 
plunging ranula which did not respond to the 
compression therapy is reported. A 38-year-old woman 
visited us because of a fluctuant swelling of the 
right submandibular region. A cranial radiograph with 
injection of 76 % Urografin revealed the presence of a 
cystic lesion in the submandibular region without 
extension to the sublingual area. This was further 
confirmed by MRI. The clinical diagnosis was plunging 
ranula. Following removal of the cystic fluid by 
aspiration, the cystic area was compressed by gauze, 
but the lesion recurred in a month. The compression 
therapy was repeated again, but proved to be 
unsuccessful. Thus, extirpation of the sublingual 
gland and marsupialization of the ranula were 
performed. Postoperatively, there has been no evidence 
of recurrence of the lesion for 4 years. 
Microscopically, there was chronic adenitis of the 
sublingual gland.